Freek van Ede is facing the camera with a slight smile on his face. He has brown hair and full brown beard. He appears to be wearing a collared button up shirt, but we can

By studying the eyes, a researcher explores how the brain sorts information

A cyclist is pedaling on the road. Signs, trees and fire hydrants pass by. As they cycle, their brain receives information from what they have perceived but can no longer see. Their brains sort through that information—color, shape, and text in signs, for example—and pick out what’s most important. Based on this, the motorcyclist takes […]
A spiral galaxy shown in a composite image from the James Webb Space Telescope and Hubble Space Telescope

In an epic cosmological clash, rival scientists begin to find common ground

The biggest conundrum in cosmology may be closer to being solved, thanks to the James Webb Space Telescope. Scientists disagree on the expansion rate of the universe, known as the Hubble constant. There are two main methods for measuring it – one based on exploding stars called supernovae and the other on the universe’s oldest […]
A rainbow-hued quantum computing processor

A quantum computer corrected its errors, improving its calculations

For the first time, a quantum computer has improved its results by continuously correcting its own miscalculations with a technique called quantum error correction. Scientists have long known that quantum computers need error correction to fulfill their potential to solve the problems that hinder standard, “classic” computers (SN: 22.6.20). Quantum computers compute with quantum bits, […]
A photo featuring vertical farming

‘Smart lighting’ could make vertical farming more affordable

Flicking the dimmer switch can help some indoor farmers curb one of their biggest challenges: rising electricity costs. Growing crops in stacked rows indoors under fixed-intensity artificial lights can produce more food per square foot using less land and water than traditional outdoor farms. But this vertical farming technique is also energy intensive and expensive […]
Yotam Ophir looks at the camera with a slight smile. He is standing in front of a bookcase full of books of different sizes and colors. Ophir has short, dark hair and has short beard and mustache.

This researcher studies how disinformation permeates science and politics

TV stars and terrorists may seem to have little in common. But after watching YouTube videos by members of a violent terrorist organization, Yotam Ophir realized that the two groups used similar tactics to connect with distant audiences. The terrorists dressed casually, looked into the camera when they spoke, and recounted their pasts in a […]
Three yellow circles filled with different patterns of light and dark

As a dying star is similar to a lava lamp

For the first time, astronomers have seen gas boiling and bubbling on the surface of a distant star. Scientists observed the red giant star R Doradus with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array, or ALMA, in Chile over four weeks in July and August 2023. The series of images show large cells of gas rising to […]
An illustration shows a black hole, indicated by warped light, near a planet in the solar system

How to spot tiny black holes that can pass through the solar system

Black holes about the size of a hydrogen atom may be careening into the solar system without being noticed. But their days of stealth may be numbered. Two teams of researchers propose methods to search for these hypothetical small objects, which would have the mass of an asteroid. Because they would have formed at the […]
A visualization showing the Earth

A vital oceanic current is steady, for now

The ocean circulation system may not be as bad as previously thought. A vital oceanic artery known as the Florida Current, a signal of the ocean’s ability to regulate Earth’s climate, has apparently been weakening for decades. But this latest decline may not be as severe as suspected. The current has actually remained stable over […]
Dionna Williams is smiling at the camera. They have short, dark hair and are wearing orange-rimmed eyeglasses and white lab coat. They are standing in a lab with their arms crossed.

HIV and illegal drugs are a bad mix. This scientist found an unexpected reason why

It was like a Ph.D. student Dionna Williams realized fundamental flaws in the way medical science treats people who have HIV and also use illegal drugs or misuse prescription drugs. People in this group often have worse outcomes than people with HIV who do not use these drugs. Drug use and addiction have been linked […]